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EPIKURE 3223 | Hexion Curing Agent
Unmodified Aliphatic Amines, Diethylenetriamine (DETA)
Diethylenetriamine (DETA), available as EPIKURE 3223, and triethylenetetramine (TETA), available as EPIKURE 3234 are two liquid polyamine curing agents widely used with EPON resins for fast cures or where room temperature cures are required. These materials are restricted, however, to small casting applications, since considerable exotherm develops and the pot life of the catalyzed resin is quite short. While these amines provide polymers having good properties at room temperature, better strengths at 180 deg F or higher may be obtained with aromatic-amine curing agents.
EPIKURE 3223 Epoxy Curing Agent, as well as 3200, 3234, and 3245, are unmodified aliphatic amines. They are used in a variety of applications including epoxy curing agents. Due to their tendency to form complexes with atmospheric carbon dioxide, particularly in humid conditions, they are most often formulated, adducted or otherwise reacted to inhibit amine blush. As members of the ethylene amine family, they lend themselves to a wide variety of chemical reactions and enduse applications.
EPIKURE 3223 Application Areas/Suggested Uses
- Epoxy curing agents
- Polyamides for inks and adhesives
- Wet strength resins
- Corrosion inhibitors
- Oil and fuel additives
- Chelating agents
Benefits of EPIKURE 3223
- As members of the ethylene amine family, they lend themselves to a wide variety of chemical reactions and enduse applications.
Technical Specifications
3200 AEP | 3223 DETA | 3234 TETA | 3245 TEPA | |||
| Property | Units | Value | Value | Value | Value | Test Method/Standard |
| Amine value | mg/g | 1,275 – 1,325 | 1,580 – 1,850 | 1,410 – 1,460 | 1,290 – 1,375 | ASTM D2896 |
| Color | Pt-Co | 200 max. | 30 max. | 50 max. | ASTM D1209 | |
| Color | Gardner | 2 max. | ASTM D1544 | |||
| Water | % wt. | 0.5 max. | 0.5 max. | 0.5 max. | 0.5 max. | ASTM E1064 |
| Purity | % wt. | 98.0 | 98.5 | 96.0 | 95.0 |
EPIKURE 3223 Typical Properties
3200 AEP | 3223 DETA | 3234 TETA | 3245 TEPA | |||
| Property | Units | Value | Value | Value | Value | Test Method/Standard |
| Viscosity at 20°C | cP | 20 | 10 | 25 | 100 | |
| Equivalent weight, approx. | 43 | 20.7 | 24.5 | 27.2 | ||
| Density @ 20 °C | g/ml | 0.98 | 0.95 | 0.98 | 0.99 | |
| Boiling Point, 760 mm Hg | °C | 222 | 207 | 227 | Decomp. | |
| Flash Point | °C | 215 | 210 | 275 | 280 | ASTM D56 |
| Mix Ratio, EEW 190 epoxy | phr | 22.7 | 10.9 | 12.9 | 14.3 |
Safety, Storage & Handling
To preserve Epikure 3223 product quality and prevent discoloration, it is recommended that a nitrogen blanket be maintained on the headspace of an opened container and that storage / handling temperatures in excess of 50°C (122°F) be avoided. Spillage around the opening of the container from dispensing operations will form a crystalline residue. This residue is not soluble in the curing agent nor the resin, and certain measures should be taken to prevent it from contaminating the remaining contents of the container. The crystalline residue should be removed with a warm damp wash cloth PRIOR to re-opening the container for dispensing.
Packaging
Available in quart, gallon, 5 gallon, and 55 gallon sizes
Technical Support
Please refer to the TDS for more technical information.
If you require any further technical or application support please contact our technical staff
Krytox™ is a trademark of The Chemours Company FC, LLC.
The recommendation made here with and the information set forth with respect to the performance or use of our products are believed, but not warranted to be accurate. The products discussed are sold without warranty, as to fitness or performance, express or implied and upon condition that purchasers shall make their own test to determine suitability of such products for their particular purposes. Likewise, statements concerning the possible uses of our products are not intended as recommendations to use our products in the infringement of any patent.